Observation 288806: ISS (25544) - APRS

Regarding Observation 288806

I thought I’d run a little test to see how good the various methods I have for decoding APRS frames are (just using the audio). Nothing technical, just a play about with some of the things I have lying about.In this observation…

  1. There is one frame (I guess) recorded in the observation itself

  2. My ArgentData Arduino radio shield (https://www.argentdata.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=136&osCsid=NSi4GqBtkQDsYOQRXUM-Y1) managed a big fat zero

  3. APRSdroid also managed nothing

  4. Some piece of software I found called QTmm AFSK1200 decoder (https://sourceforge.net/projects/qtmm/) by some bloke called @csete managed tons - section below

     19:13:56$ fm S51BJ-0 to APZWPP-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           =4633.82N/01608.22Eyop.JOZE  ***   WWW.S51BJ.EU   *** 73 !
    
     19:14:02$ fm G7HCE-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           :S51BJ    :Hi from IO80 in Exeter - QSL !
    
     19:14:11$ fm G0RNU-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           Greetings Via the ISS From The Port of Tilbury UK
    
     19:14:20$ fm G7HCE-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           :G4DCQ-7  :Hi from IO80 in Exeter - QSL !
    
     19:14:24$ fm HB3YGP-0 to TWRTRL-0 via RS0ISS-0,RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           `0ll .-/`_%
     
     19:14:24$ fm G0RNU-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           =5128.45N/00022.30E`- JO01el Port of Tilbury UK {UISS54}
    
     19:14:33$ fm EA4GII-9 to SX5SSV-0 via RS0ISS-0,PCSAT-0,WIDE2-1 UIv PID=F0
           '|V~l .K\]ea4gii@ure.es
    
     19:14:38$ fm G7HCE-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           CQ CQ G7HCE in IO80gr via ISS - QSL.!
    
     19:14:41$ fm HB3YGP-0 to TWRTRL-0 via RS0ISS-0,RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           `0ll .-/`_%
    
     19:14:44$ fm S51BJ-0 to APZWPP-0 via RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           =4633.82N/01608.22Eyop.JOZE  ***   WWW.S51BJ.EU   *** 73 !
    
     19:14:44$ fm RS0ISS-0 to CQ-0 UIv PID=F0
           >ARISS - International Space Station
    
     19:14:55$ fm HB3YGP-0 to TWRTRL-0 via RS0ISS-0,RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           `0ll .-/`BEST 73 VIA ISS TO HB9DC DIGIAL RADIO CLUB ZH VISIT HB3YGP_%
    
     19:15:09$ fm HB3YGP-0 to TWRTRL-0 via RS0ISS-0,RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           `0ll .-/`BEST 73 VIA ISS TO HB9DC DIGIAL RADIO CLUB ZH VISIT HB3YGP_%
    
     19:15:11$ fm PSAT-0 to APRSON-0 via ARISS-0 UI  PID=F0
           T#085,839,069,655,789,402,00011000
    
    19:15:14$ fm S51BJ-0 to APZWPP-0 via RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           =4633.82N/01608.22Eyop.JOZE  ***   WWW.S51BJ.EU   *** 73 !
    
     19:15:18$ fm IK1COA-2 to T4RQU6-0 via RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           ')Gl .-/]=
    
     19:15:20$ fm G0RNU-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           =5128.45N/00022.30E`- JO01el Port of Tilbury UK {UISS54}
    
     19:15:22$ fm IR0UGN-1 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI  PID=F0
           =/90C,Qc3x`  BJN62JE IZ0QWM http://www.kwos.it
    
     19:15:28$ fm G0RNU-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           :RS0ISS   :hello greetings 73s
    
     19:15:35$ fm HB3YGP-0 to TWRTRL-0 via RS0ISS-0,RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           `0ll .-/`_%
    
     19:15:36$ fm IR0UGN-1 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI  PID=F0
           Hi to all via ISS - IZ0QWM
    
     19:15:40$ fm G4DCQ-2 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI  PID=F0
           :G0RNU    : Hello QSL your Signals in JO02QV  Distance is 173 klm
    
     19:15:41$ fm HB3YGP-0 to TWRTRL-0 via RS0ISS-0,RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           `0ll .-/`BEST 73 VIA ISS TO HB9DC DIGIAL RADIO CLUB ZH VISIT HB3YGP_%
    
     19:15:43$ fm G0RNU-0 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI^ PID=F0
           :G7UZN    :hello greetings 73s
    
     19:15:45$ fm OE6PWE-0 to APZWPP-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI  PID=F0
           =4659.08N/01527.57E-73's Via ISS, wolfgang.puhar@chello.at
    
     19:15:47$ fm G4DCQ-2 to CQ-0 via RS0ISS-0 UI  PID=F0
           :G0RNU    : Hello QSL your Signals in JO02QV  Distance is 173 klm
    
     19:15:51$ fm S51BJ-0 to APZWPP-0 via RS0ISS-0 UIv PID=F0
           =4633.82N/01608.22Eyop.JOZE  ***   WWW.S51BJ.EU   *** 73 !
    

So what does this tell us?

Firstly - The audio quality is good enough to be decoded
Secondly - Both the argent data shield and APRSdroid can be a bit funny about the qulaity of the inputed audio.
Lastly - Not much really, just an observation on an observation.:grinning:

Just to add in the fact that both the Argent data shield and APRSdroid do decode on a relatively hiss free TNC test CD

3 Likes
ffmpeg -i satnogs_283309_2018-10-12T19-31-33.ogg -f wav - 2>/dev/null | direwolf -t 0 -r 48000 -n 1 -b 16 - -a 0 -q h

The current “gold standard” in APRS decoding is called Direwolf:

It works really well, even on distorted and otherwise bad signals.

I just put the https://network.satnogs.org/observations/288806/ through it and was able to decode 34 packets :slight_smile:

2 Likes

I’ve got a Raspberry Pi and rtl-sdr based direwolf igate which is centred on 145.825 for Satellites but I’ve not checked it recently until this evening and its fallen over again!

One day I’ll get the dw-start script to actually work… and put a decent rtl-sdr on it

Good shout though. It is great software and really well documented

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